Kodi Lori Yolemera Ndi Chiyani? Gulu Lalori Lafotokozedwa

Magalimoto amabwera m'mawonekedwe ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana, iliyonse imagwira ntchito yake m'mafakitale kuyambira zoyendera ndi zomanga mpaka zaulimi ndi migodi. Kusiyanitsa kumodzi kofunikira pakati pa magalimoto ndi magulu awo kutengera kukula, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Kuyika Magalimoto Olemera:

Magalimoto onyamula katundu nthawi zambiri amagawidwa potengera kulemera kwawo komanso masanjidwe awo. Nawa magulu odziwika:

1. Magalimoto a Gulu 7 ndi 8:
Magalimoto amtundu wa 7 ndi 8 ali m'gulu la magalimoto akuluakulu komanso olemera kwambiri pamsewu. Amapangidwa kuti azinyamula katundu wolemetsa pamtunda wautali ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga zonyamula katundu ndi katundu. Magalimoto a Class 7 ali ndi GVWR kuyambira 26,001 mpaka 33,000 pounds, pamene magalimoto a Class 8 ali ndi GVWR yoposa 33,000 pounds.

2. Ma Semi-Trucks (Matilakitala-Malora):
Ma Semi-trucks, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma thirakitala kapena ma 18-wheeler, ndi mtundu wamalole olemera omwe amadziwika ndi mapangidwe awo, okhala ndi thirakitala yosiyana yomwe imakoka ngolo imodzi kapena zingapo. Magalimoto amenewa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula katundu wautali, ndipo amatha kunyamula katundu wambiri paulendo wautali.

3. Magalimoto Otayira ndi Zosakaniza Konkire:
Magalimoto otayira ndi zosakaniza konkire ndi magalimoto olemera apadera opangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito zina zomanga ndi zomangamanga. Magalimoto otayira amakhala ndi bedi loyendetsedwa ndi hydraulically ponyamula zinthu zotayirira monga mchenga, miyala, ndi zinyalala zomanga, pomwe zosakaniza za konkire zimakhala ndi ng'oma zozungulira zosakaniza ndi kunyamula konkire.

4. Zida Zapadera Zolemera:
Kuphatikiza pa magalimoto olemera kwambiri, palinso magalimoto apadera osiyanasiyana opangidwira ntchito zina, monga magalimoto oyendetsa migodi, magalimoto odula mitengo, ndi magalimoto otaya zinyalala. Magalimoto amenewa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zomangamanga zolimba, zida zapadera, komanso luso lakunja kwa msewu malinga ndi zomwe akufuna.

Zofunika Kwambiri za Magalimoto Olemera:

Magalimoto olemera amagawana zinthu zingapo zomwe zimawasiyanitsa ndi magalimoto opepuka:

- Kumanga Kwamphamvu:Magalimoto olemera amamangidwa ndi mafelemu olemetsa, makina oyimitsa olimba, ndi injini zamphamvu zotha kunyamula katundu wambiri.
- Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zamalonda:Magalimotowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazamalonda, monga kunyamula katundu, zida, ndi zida m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
- Kutsata Malamulo:Magalimoto onyamula katundu amatsatiridwa ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza ziyeneretso za oyendetsa, kukonza magalimoto, komanso kutetezedwa kwa katundu kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo komanso kutsata malamulo.
- Zida Zapadera:Magalimoto ambiri olemera amakhala ndi zida zapadera monga zonyamula ma hydraulic, ma trailer, kapena zipinda zopangidwira mitundu yonyamula katundu kapena mafakitale.

Pomaliza:

Mwachidule, magalimoto olemera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto omwe amapangidwa kuti azinyamula katundu wambiri m'malo ogulitsa. Kaya ndi zonyamula katundu zamtunda wautali, ntchito zomanga, kapena ntchito zapadera, magalimotowa amathandizira kwambiri pazachuma komanso chitukuko cha zomangamanga.