Amakamyo ni inzu yakazi yinganda zitwara abantu, ikora ibintu byose kuva imizigo ndende kugeza ibikoresho byubwubatsi. Kugirango ibinyabiziga bikore neza kandi byizewe, ni ngombwa kumva ibice bitandukanye bigize ikamyo ninshingano zabo.
1. Ibigize moteri
a. Guhagarika moteri:
Umutima wikamyo, moteri ya moteri, ibamo silinderi nibindi bice byingenzi.
b. Turbocharger:
Turbocharger zongerera moteri imbaraga nimbaraga zisohoka muguhatira umwuka mwinshi mubyumba byaka.
c. Abatera lisansi:
Ibitoro bya lisansi bitanga lisansi muri silinderi ya moteri.
2. Sisitemu yo kohereza
a. Ikwirakwizwa:
Ihererekanyabubasha rishinzwe kwimura ingufu ziva kuri moteri ku ruziga. Yemerera ikamyo guhindura ibikoresho, itanga imbaraga zikwiye n'umuvuduko.
b. Clutch:
Ihuriro rihuza kandi rihagarika moteri yoherejwe.
3. Sisitemu yo Guhagarika
a. Shock Absorbers:
Imashini zitwara imashini zigabanya ingaruka ziterwa n’imihanda, zitanga kugenda neza no kurinda chassis yikamyo.
b. Amababi yamababi:
Amasoko yamababi ashyigikira uburemere bwikamyo kandi agakomeza uburebure.
4. Sisitemu yo gufata feri
a. Gufata feri na rotor:
Gufata feri na rotor nibyingenzi muguhagarika ikamyo neza.
b. Feri yo mu kirere:
Amakamyo menshi aremereye akoresha feri yo mu kirere. Ibi bigomba kugenzurwa buri gihe kugirango bisohore kandi urwego rukwiye rwumuvuduko kugirango ibikorwa byizewe.
5. Sisitemu yo kuyobora
a. Imiyoboro ya Gearbox:
Imashini ya gearbox yohereza ibiyobora umushoferi kuva kumuziga kugeza kumuziga.
b. Ikaruvati:
Inkoni yo guhambira ihuza garebox yimodoka.
6. Amashanyarazi
a. Batteri:
Batare itanga ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikenewe kugirango moteri itangire kandi ikore ibikoresho bitandukanye.
b. Undi:
Usimbuye yishyuza bateri kandi igaha sisitemu y'amashanyarazi mugihe moteri ikora.
7. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha
a. Imirasire:
Imirasire ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa moteri ikonjesha.
b. Pompe y'amazi:
Pompe yamazi izenguruka ikonje ikoresheje moteri na radiator.
8. Sisitemu yo Kuzimya
a. Umunaniro ukabije:
Imyuka myinshi ikusanya imyuka iva muri silinderi ya moteri ikayiyobora kumuyoboro usohoka.
b. Muffler:
Muffler igabanya urusaku ruterwa na gaze ziva.
9. Sisitemu ya lisansi
a. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli:
Ikigega cya lisansi kibika mazutu cyangwa lisansi ikenewe kuri moteri.
b. Amavuta ya peteroli:
Pompe ya lisansi itanga lisansi muri tank.
10. Sisitemu ya Chassis
a. Ikadiri:
Ikamyo yikamyo ni umugongo ushyigikira ibindi bice byose. Kugenzura buri gihe kumeneka, ingese, no kwangirika nibyingenzi kugirango uburinganire bwuburinganire.
Imashini za Quanzhou Xingxingtanga ibice bitandukanye bya chassis kubikamyo yabayapani nu Burayi hamwe na romoruki. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi birimo amasoko, amasoko, amasoko pin & bushing,icyicaro cya trunnion intebe, impirimbanyi, ibice bya reberi, gasketi & koza nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2024
