Kwibira cyane mu bice by'amakamyo yo mu Buyapani

Ikamyo Ikamyo ni iki?

Ikamyo ikamyo ni urwego rushyigikira ibinyabiziga byose. Ni skeleti yibindi bice byose, nka moteri, ihererekanyabubasha, imitambiko, numubiri. Ubwiza bwa chassis bugira ingaruka itaziguye kumikorere yikamyo, umutekano, no kuramba.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byamakamyo yabayapani

1. Imirongo ya frame:
- Ibikoresho nigishushanyo: Ibyuma-byimbaraga zikomeye hamwe nuburyo bushya bwo gukora gari ya moshi zoroheje kandi zikomeye bidasanzwe. Ibi bitanga ingufu za peteroli neza bitabangamiye igihe kirekire.
- Kurwanya ruswa: Kwambara neza hamwe no kuvura birinda umurongo wikariso ingese no kwangirika, nibyingenzi kuramba, cyane cyane mubidukikije.

2. Sisitemu yo Guhagarika:
- Ubwoko: Amakamyo akunze kugaragaramo uburyo bukomeye bwo guhagarika, harimo amasoko yamababi, amasoko ya coil, hamwe nuguhagarika ikirere.
- Shock Absorbers: Imashini yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikurura amakamyo yo mu Buyapani ituma kugenda neza, gufata neza, no kongera umutekano, ndetse no mu mitwaro iremereye.

3. Imirongo:
- Ubwubatsi bwa Precision: Axles ningirakamaro mugutwara imitwaro no kohereza amashanyarazi. Ikamyo yamakamyo yubuyapani ikorwa kugirango ikore neza, hamwe ninganda zuzuye zituma kwambara bike.
- Kuramba: Ukoresheje ibikoresho bikomeye hamwe nubuvuzi buhanitse bwo kuvura, iyi axe irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga.

4. Ibikoresho byo kuyobora:
- Imiyoboro ya Gearbox: Imiyoboro ya gearbox izwiho kuba inyangamugayo kandi yizewe, itanga kugenzura neza no kwitabira.
- Ihuza: Ihuza ryiza-ryiza ryemeza neza kandi byateganijwe, byingenzi mumutekano wumushoferi no guhumurizwa.

5. Sisitemu yo gufata feri:
- Feri ya Disiki ningoma: Amakamyo yUbuyapani akoresha feri yingoma ningoma, hamwe na feri ya disiki muburyo bushya kubera imbaraga zazo zo guhagarika no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.
- Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho: Ibiranga nka ABS (Anti-lock Braking Sisitemu) na EBD (Ikwirakwizwa rya elegitoroniki ya Brakeforce) bikunze kugaragara mu makamyo yo mu Buyapani, byongera umutekano ku buryo bugaragara.

Umwanzuro

Ikamyo ibiceshiraho umugongo wikinyabiziga icyo aricyo cyose kiremereye, kigira uruhare runini mubikorwa, umutekano, no kuramba. Kuva kumurongo wimbaraga zikomeye hamwe na sisitemu ihanitse yo guhagarikwa kugeza kumirongo ikozwe neza hamwe nibikoresho bya feri bigezweho, ibice byamakamyo yabayapani byabugenewe byujuje ibyifuzo byinganda zitwara amakamyo.