1. Kuramba bidasanzwe
Kurwanya ruswa:Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byuma bidafite ingese ni ukurwanya ruswa. Amakamyo ahura n’imiterere mibi y’ikirere, umunyu wo mu muhanda, n’imiti ishobora gutera ingese no kwangirika.
Gukomera:Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizwiho imbaraga no gukomera. Irashobora kwihanganira ingaruka zikomeye hamwe nihungabana, bigatuma biba byiza kubice bihanganira imitwaro iremereye hamwe nubutaka bubi. Uku kuramba bisobanura kwambara no kurira, bigira uruhare mu kuramba kwamakamyo.
2. Imbaraga zisumba izindi
Imbaraga Zirenze:Ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga zingana cyane, bivuze ko bishobora gukemura ibibazo bikomeye bitarinze guhinduka. Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro kubice byamakamyo bitwara imitwaro iremereye, nkibigize chassis, ibice byo guhagarika, hamwe no kubuza imizigo.
Kurwanya Ubushyuhe:Amakamyo akunze gukora mubushuhe bukabije, kuva imbeho ikonje kugeza igihe cyizuba. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bikomeza imbaraga nubunyangamugayo mubushyuhe butandukanye, bigatuma imikorere n'umutekano bihoraho.
3. Kubungabunga bike
Kuborohereza Isuku:Ibice byicyuma byoroshye gusukura no kubungabunga. Ntibishobora kwanduza byoroshye, kandi umwanda cyangwa grime byose birashobora guhanagurwa nimbaraga nke. Ibi bituma ibyuma bidafite ingese bihitamo neza kubice bigomba guhorana isuku kandi bitanduye, nkibigega bya lisansi na sisitemu yo kuzimya.
Kugabanya ibiciro byo gufata neza:Kuramba no kwangirika kwicyuma kitagira umwanda bivamo ibisabwa bike byo kubungabunga hamwe nigiciro gito mugihe. Iyi nyungu ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubakoresha amato bakeneye kugenzura amafaranga yo kubungabunga mugihe amakamyo yabo akomeza gukora.
4. Ubujurire bwiza
Kugaragara neza:Ibice by'icyuma bitagira umuyonga bifite isura nziza kandi isukuye byongera isura rusange yikamyo.
Kuramba kugaragara:Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho bishobora kwanduza cyangwa gutesha agaciro igihe, ibyuma bitagira umwanda bigumana isura, byemeza ko ikamyo ikomeza kugaragara neza na nyuma yimyaka ikoreshwa.
5. Inyungu zidukikije
Gusubiramo:Ibyuma bitagira umwanda birashobora gukoreshwa 100%, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije. Iyo ubuzima bwanyuma burangiye, ibice byibyuma bitagira umwanda birashobora gutunganywa kandi bigasubirwamo, bikagabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije kandi bikagira uruhare mu bikorwa birambye mu nganda zamakamyo.
6. Guhindagurika
Urwego runini rwa porogaramu:Ibyuma bidafite ingese birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanyeibice by'ikamyo, harimo sisitemu yo gusohora, ibigega bya lisansi,ibice bya chassis, hamwe n'ibikoresho by'imbere. Ubwinshi bwayo butuma bujya mubintu bikenewe hamwe nibisabwa mubikorwa byamakamyo.
Guhitamo:Ibice by'ibyuma birashobora guhindurwa byoroshye kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Waba ukeneye imiterere runaka, ingano, cyangwa igishushanyo, ibyuma bidafite ingese birashobora guhimbwa kugirango uhuze ibyo ukeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-21-2024