Inkoni ya Torque, izwi kandi nk'intwaro ya torque, ni ibikoresho bya mashini bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo guhagarika ibinyabiziga, cyane cyane amakamyo na bisi. Byashyizwe hagati yimyubakire yimitambiko hamwe na chassis ikadiri kandi yagenewe kohereza no kugenzura itara, cyangwa imbaraga zo kugoreka, byakozwe na axe ya drake. Igikorwa nyamukuru cyibiti bya torque ni ukurwanya kuzenguruka kwizengurutsa mugihe cyo kwihuta, gufata feri, no kuguruka. Bafasha kubungabunga umutekano, kugabanya umuyaga uhuha, no kunoza imikorere no kugenzura ikinyabiziga. Inkoni ya Torque mubusanzwe igizwe nibyuma birebire byicyuma, mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma, bishyirwa kumurongo ugana kuri axe na chassis. Bifatanije ku mpande zombi natorque inkonicyangwa serefegitire yemerera kugenda no guhinduka mugihe ugitanga ituze.
Imwe mumikorere yibanze yinkoni ya torsion nukugabanya guhindagurika no kunyeganyega biterwa numuhanda utaringaniye cyangwa imitwaro iremereye. Mugukurura no gukwirakwiza imbaraga za torque, inkoni ya torque ifasha kugumana ibinyabiziga no kuringaniza, kunoza imikorere yayo no kugabanya ibyago byimpanuka. Inkoni ya Torsion igira uruhare runini mukugabanya iyi mihangayiko mugucunga urujya n'uruza rurerure. Mugukuramo no guhindura imbaraga zashyizwe kuri sisitemu yo guhagarika,inkoni ya torquefasha kwirinda kwambara cyane kubintu byingenzi nka axle, amapine hamwe nu guhagarika.
Inkoni ya Torque ije mubishushanyo bitandukanye no muburyo bushingiye kubisabwa byimodoka hamwe na sisitemu yo guhagarika. Imodoka zimwe zishobora kugira inkoni nyinshi za torque, bitewe nuburyo bwa axle hamwe nibikorwa byifuzwa. Guhagarika amaboko ya Torque biramenyerewe cyane ku makamyo aringaniye kandi aremereye. Inkoni ya Torque irashobora kuba ndende (kwiruka imbere n'inyuma) cyangwa guhinduranya (kwiruka kuruhande rumwe). Kumashini yikamyo, inkoni ya torque izagumisha umurongo hagati yikigero kandi igenzure impande zomurongo ucunga itara unyuze kumurongo.
Muri make, inkoni ya torque nibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu yo guhagarika ikinyabiziga. Bafasha kugenzura no gucunga ingufu za torque, bityo bikazamura ituze, gukurura, hamwe nibikorwa rusange byimodoka. Niba ushimishijwe nibicuruzwa byacu, nyamuneka twandikire.Xinxingarindiriye gufatanya nawe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2023