Ibice byimodoka iremereye - isura yimbitse

Amakamyo aremereye ni ibitangaza byubwubatsi bwagenewe gutwara imitwaro minini intera ndende kandi binyuze mumateraniro atoteza. Izi mashini zikomeye zigizwe nibice byihariye, buriwese agira uruhare rukomeye mugukora ikamyo ikoresha neza, umutekano, kandi kwizerwa. Reka twinjire mubice byingenzi biremereye byikamyo n'imikorere yabo.

1. Moteri-umutima wikamyo

Moteri nimbaraga zikamyo iremereye, itanga Torque ikenewe hamwe nimbaraga zimbaraga zo gukurura imitwaro iremereye. Izi moteri ni nini, moteri ya mazutu izwiho kuramba no gukora amavuta.

2. Kohereza-uburyo bwo kohereza imbaraga

Kwanduza bifite inshingano zo kohereza imbaraga muri moteri ku ruziga. Amakamyo aremereye asanzwe afite imfashanyigisho cyangwa imfashanyigisho, ishoboye gukemura torque ndende yakozwe na moteri.

3. Abatwara imitwaro

Inzara ni ingenzi mu gushyigikira uburemere bwikamyo nimizigo yacyo. Amakamyo aremereye asanzwe afite imitambiko nyinshi, harimo imbere (kuyobora) imitagenda na rear (gutwara).

4. Guhagarika sisitemu-Kugenda neza no gutuza

Sisitemu yo guhagarika ikurura ihungabanuka kumuhanda, itanga urugendo rworoshye kandi rukomeza umutekano wimodoka munsi yimitwaro iremereye.

5. Feri-guhagarika imbaraga

Amakamyo aremereye yishingikiriza kuri sisitemu ikomeye kugirango uhagarike neza imodoka, cyane cyane munsi yimitwaro iremereye. Brakes yo mu kirere niyo isanzwe kubera kwizerwa no kwizerwa.

6. Amapine hamwe nibiziga-hasi

Amapine n'inziga ni zo zice zonyine mu gikamyo gihuza n'umuhanda, bigatuma ubuzima bwabo bugira uruhare mu mutekano no gukora neza.

7. Amavuta ya Sipe-Ingufu

Amakamyo aremereye ahanini yiganje kuri lisansi ya mazutu, itanga imbaraga nyinshi kuri gallon ugereranije na lisansi. Sisitemu ya lisansi irimo tank, pompe, muyunguruzi, hamwe nabashinyaguzi bemeza kose ka moteri itangwa neza.

8. Gukonjesha sisitemu-Ubushyuhe

Sisitemu yo gukonjesha irinda moteri kurenza urugero ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe bukabije. Harimo imirasire, ikonjesha, pompe y'amazi, na therwati.

9. Ibirimo bya sisitemu-ingufu

Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi iha imbaraga amatara yakamyo, moteri yo gutangira, n'ibice bitandukanye bya elegitoroniki. Harimo bateri, umusimbura, numuyoboro wo kubyihanga.

10. Sisitemu ya Exhaod: Gukemura

Imiyoboro ya sisitemu ya exhaus irava muri moteri, iragabanya urusaku, kandi ugabanye imyuka. Amakamyo agezweho afite uburyo bwo kugabanya umwanda, harimo na catalytic ihindura na diesel bitandukanye muyunguruzi.

Umwanzuro

Amakamyo aremereye ni imashini zigoye zigizwe nibice byinshi bikomeye, buri kimwe cyagenewe gukora imirimo yihariye. Gusobanukirwa ibi bice ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga no gukora neza, kureba niba ibyo binyabiziga bikomeye bishobora gukemura neza imirimo isaba neza.