Marori anorema zvinhu zvinoshamisa zveinjiniya zvakagadzirirwa kutakura mitoro mikuru mumadaro marefu uye nemunzvimbo dzakaoma. Michina ine simba iyi inoumbwa neakawanda akasiyana mativi, imwe neimwe ichiita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti rori inoshanda nemazvo, zvakachengeteka, uye nekuvimbika. Ngatinyure muzvikamu zvakakosha zverori zvinorema nemabasa azvo.
1. Injini-Mwoyo weRori
Injini ndiyo imba yemagetsi yerori inorema, ichipa torque inodiwa uye simba rebhiza kutakura mitoro inorema. Idzi injini dzinenge dzakakura, dzine turbocharged dhiziri dzinozivikanwa nekusimba uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta.
2. Transmission-Simba Kutamisa System
Iyo dhizaini ine basa rekufambisa simba kubva muinjini kuenda kumavhiri. Marori anorema anowanzo aine manyorero kana otomatiki manyorerwo ekufambisa, anokwanisa kubata iyo yakakwira torque inogadzirwa neinjini.
3. Maekisero—Vatakuri veMitoro
Maekisi akakosha pakutsigira huremu hwerori uye kutakura kwayo. Marori anorema anowanzo ane maekisi akawanda, anosanganisira pamberi (anotungamira) maekisi uye kumashure (kutyaira) maekisi.
4. Suspension System-Ride Comfort uye Kugadzikana
Iyo yekumisa sisitimu inotora kuvhunduka kubva mumugwagwa, ichipa kufamba kwakapfava uye kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemotokari pasi pemitoro inorema.
5. Mabhureki—Kumisa Simba
Marori anorema anovimba nemabhureki akasimba kuti amise mota zvakachengeteka, kunyanya pasi pemitoro inorema. Air mabhureki ndiwo mwero nekuda kwekuvimbika kwavo uye simba.
6. Matai nemavhiri—Nzvimbo Dzokusangana Nepasi
Matayi nemavhiri ndizvo chete zvikamu zverori zvinosangana nemugwagwa, zvichiita kuti mamiriro avo ave akakosha pakuchengetedza nekushanda zvakanaka.
7. Fuel System-Energy Supply
Marori anorema anomhanya pamafuta edhiziri, ayo anopa simba rakawanda pagaloni richienzaniswa nepeturu. Iyo mafuta sisitimu inosanganisira matangi, pombi, mafirita, uye majekiseni ayo anovimbisa kuendesa mafuta kune injini.
8. Inotonhorera System-Heat Management
Iyo yekutonhora inodzivirira injini kubva pakupisa nekubvisa kupisa kwakanyanya. Inosanganisira ma radiator, anotonhorera, pombi dzemvura, uye thermostats.
9. Electrical System-Simba Zvikamu
Iyo yemagetsi system inopa simba marambi erori, mota yekutanga, uye akasiyana emagetsi zvikamu. Inosanganisira mabhatiri, alternator, uye network ye wiring uye fuse.
10. Exhaust System: Emission Control
Iyo exhaust system inoendesa gasi kure nejini, inoderedza ruzha, uye inoderedza kuburitswa. Marori emazuva ano ane masisitimu ekudzikisa zvinosvibisa, anosanganisira catalytic converters uye dizeli particulate mafirita.
Mhedziso
Marori anorema michina yakaoma inogadzirwa neakawanda akakosha zvikamu, chimwe nechimwe chakagadzirirwa kuita mabasa chaiwo. Kunzwisisa zvikamu izvi kwakakosha pakugadzirisa nekushanda kwakakodzera, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mota dzine simba idzi dzinogona kubata zvakachengeteka uye nemazvo mabasa anodiwa avanovakirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-24-2024
