Chassis ke mokokotlo oa teraka efe kapa efe, e ts'ehetsang likarolo tsa bohlokoa joalo ka enjene, suspension, drivetrain le cab. Ka lebaka la meroalo e boima le maemo a thata a ho khanna ao literaka tsa semi-lori li atisang ho tobana le tsona, ho khetha likarolo tse nepahetseng tsa chassis ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka ts'ebetso ea koloi, polokeho le bophelo bo bolelele. Likarolo tse fosahetseng li ka baka ho senyeha, litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa ho lokisa, le ho lahleheloa ke tlhahiso.
1. Utloisisa Litlhoko tsa Moroalo oa Koloi ea Hao
E 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ha u khetha likarolo tsa chassis bakeng sa semi-lori ke bokhoni ba koloi ea ho jara. Li-semi-lori li etselitsoe ho hula meroalo e boima, empa mofuta o mong le o mong oa teraka o na le meeli e itseng ea boima. Hore na o batla likarolo tse emisitsoeng, li-axle kapa litho tsa sefapano, o hloka ho khetha likarolo tse lekantsoeng ho sebetsana le boima ba teraka ea hau.
2. Etelletsa Pele Lisebelisoa tsa Boleng bo Phahameng
Ho tšoarella ke taba ea bohlokoa ha u khetha likarolo tsa chassis ea semi-lori. Kaha likarolo tsa chassis li lula li le tlas'a khatello ea meroalo e boima, litsela tse mpe, le maemo a leholimo a fapaneng, li tlameha ho etsoa ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo.
Batla likarolo tse entsoeng ka tšepe e phahameng, e fanang ka matla a babatsehang le ho mamella tlas'a khatello ea kelello. Lisebelisoa tse ling, joalo ka tšepe ea alloy kapa lisebelisoa tse kopaneng, le tsona li ka fana ka ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng, joalo ka liforeimi tse bobebe kapa likarolo tse sa holang.
3. Nahana ka ho lumellana le ho Ikemela
Li-semi-lori li tla ka mefuta le litlhophiso tse fapaneng, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore likarolo tseo u li khethang li lumellana ka botlalo le teraka ea hau e khethehileng. Ho sebelisa likarolo tsa boholo bo fosahetseng kapa tse sa lokeleng hantle ho ka baka ts'ebetso e mpe, ho sebetsana le mathata, esita le ho senya likarolo tse ling tsa teraka ea hau.
4. Tsepamisa maikutlo ho Suspension le Braking Systems
Sistimi ea ho fanyeha le ea mariki ke tse ling tsa likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa chassis terakeng efe kapa efe. Litsamaiso tsena ha li netefatse ho tšoara hantle le botsitso empa li boetse li ama polokeho ea teraka haholo, haholo ha e jara meroalo e boima.
Ha u khetha likarolo tse emisitsoeng, tse kang liliba, li-shock absorbers, le bushings, beha pele ho tšoarella le bokhoni ba ho jara mojaro. Sheba lisebelisoa tsa ho fanyeha tse boima tse etselitsoeng ho mamella mathata a ho hula libaka tse telele le maemo a sa leka-lekaneng a litsela.
Bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa mariki, tsetela ho li-brake pads tsa boleng bo holimo, li-rotor le likarolo tsa brake tsa moea. Ha ho nahanoa ka boima ba semi-lori e tletseng ka botlalo, litsamaiso tse sebetsang hantle tsa mariki li bohlokoa ho thibela likotsi le ho netefatsa ho tsamaellana le melaoana ea polokeho.
5. Tlhokomelo ea Kamehla le Liphetoho tse Nakong
Le likarolo tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa chassis li tla senyeha ha nako e ntse e ea ka lebaka la tšebeliso e sa feleng. Tlhokomelo ea kamehla le ho nchafatsa teraka e nakong li bohlokoa ho boloka semi-lori ea hau e le maemong a holimo. Lekola likarolo tsa chassis khafetsa bakeng sa matšoao a ho felloa ke matla, mafome kapa tšenyo. Ho rarolla mathata a manyane kapele ho ka thibela liphoso tse kholo le ho thusa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba chassis ea teraka ea hau.
Nako ea poso: Jan-07-2025
