I-ductile yentsimbi-inkqubo ebalulekileyo kwishishini lomatshini

I-ductile yentsimbi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-noddular i-Iron okanye i-spheroid i-iron ye-iron, luhlobo lwe-iron yentsimbi ephuculweyo ephuculweyo kunye nobukho be-graphles. Iinxalenye zentsimbi zentsimbi ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo kumashishini anjengeemoto, ioyile kunye nezixhobo zokwakha, oomatshini bezolimo. Uninzi lweIinxalenye zelori zelorikwayeIinxalenye zokumiswayintsimbi yentsimbi. Idibanisa amandla, ukuqina, ukunganyangeki kwempembelelo, ukunganyangeki kwe-corrosion kunye nokusebenza kwexabiso lokufumana i-wintey.

Esona sibonelelo siphambili sokusebenza kwentsimbi yentsimbi ngamandla abo aphezulu kunye nokuqina. Bayakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo enzima kunye neemeko ezinzima, zenza ukuba balungele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna ukuxhathisa kakhulu ekunxibeleni, ukusulwa kunye nefuthe.

Ngaphaya koko, iinxalenye zentsimbi zentsimbi zibonelela ngoomatshini olungileyo kwaye kulula ukuziphosa, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ihlawulwe ngendleko nezinye izinto ezinje ngentsimbi okanye ialuminiyam. Zingaphezulu kakhulu, zisenza ukuba zenze amalungu aneemilo ezintsonkothileyo kunye noyilo.

Iinxalenye zentsimbi zentsimbi ziye zaba lukhetho oludumileyo lwezicelo apho amandla aphezulu, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza ngendleko ziyafuneka, ngakumbi kumashishini apho kusetyenziswa izixhobo nolwakhiwo.

Inkqubo yentsimbi yentsimbi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yentsimbi yentsimbi okanye inkqubo ye-spheroid yentsimbi, ibandakanya ukongezwa kwe-magnesium okanye ezinye izinto ezifanayo zokunyibilika. Oku kudala amaqhuqhuva kwigrafu ngaphakathi kwi-iron, ayinike ipropathi eyahlukileyo.

Inkqubo yentsimbi yentsimbi iqala ngokunyibilika kwentsimbi kwi-leace, ilandelwa ngokongezwa kwexabiso elichanekileyo le-magnesium. I-magnesium iphikisana nekharbon kwi-iron, ebangela ukumiselwa kwee-graphles ze-graphles ezikwimo leyo.

Intsimbi enyibilikisiweyo ke ithe yathunyelwa kwi-mold kwaye ivunyelwe ukuba ipholile kwaye iqinile. Nje ukuba i-Ir yentsimbi ipholile kwaye isuswe, isuswe ekubumbeni kwaye iphantsi kothotho lweenkqubo zokugqiba ukususa nayiphi na into egqithileyo.

Esona sibonelelo siphambili seI-ductile yentsimbiInkqubo kukuba ivumela ukudalwa kweemilo ezintsonkothileyo kunye noyilo. Ukongeza, iinxalenye zentsimbi zentsimbi zinokuveliswa ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kunezinye izinto ezinjengeentsimbi, ukwenza le nkqubo ukhetho oludumileyo kumashishini ohlukeneyo.