Yonke into omawuyazi malunga naMacandelo okuNxinywa kwelori

Inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa ibalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi, ukuthuthuzela, kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Nokuba ujongene nomhlaba ombi, ukutsala imithwalo enzima, okanye ufuna nje uhambo olulula, ukuqonda amacandelo ahlukeneyo enkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa ilori kunokukunceda ugcine isithuthi sakho sikwimo ephezulu.

1. I-Shock Absorbers

I-absorbers ezothusayo, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-dampers, zilawula impembelelo kunye nokuhamba kwakhona kwemithombo. Banciphisa isiphumo sokutsiba esiza nemigangatho yendlela engalinganiyo. Ngaphandle kwee-absorbers ezothusayo, ilori yakho ingaziva ngathi ihlala igxuma phezu kwamaqhuma. Kufuneka kuhlolwe ukuvuza kwe-oyile rhoqo, ukuguga okungalinganiyo kwamatayara, kunye nengxolo engaqhelekanga xa uqhuba phezu kwamaqhuma.

2. Imibhobho

I-Struts yinxalenye ephambili yokunqunyanyiswa kwelori, efumaneka ngaphambili. Badibanisa i-shock absorber kunye ne-spring kwaye badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni ubunzima besithuthi, iimpembelelo ezifunxayo, kunye nokugcina amavili ahambelana nendlela. Njengezinto ezithintela ukothuka, ii-struts zinokuguga ngokuhamba kwexesha. Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu zokungalingani kwamatayara okanye ukukhwela ivili.

3. Imithombo Yamagqabi

Imithombo yamagqabi isetyenziswa ikakhulu ekumisweni ngasemva kweelori, ngakumbi kwiimoto ezinomthwalo onzima njengeepiki kunye neelori zorhwebo. Ziquka iileya ezininzi zentsimbi eziyilelwe ukuxhasa ubunzima belori kunye nokufunxa umothuko kwizitenxo zendlela. Ukuba ilori iqala ukujiga okanye ukungqiyama kwelinye icala, isenokuba luphawu lokuba amagqabi agqabhukile.

4. I-Coil Springs

Imithombo yekhoyili ixhaphakile kuzo zombini iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa ngaphambili nangasemva kweelori. Ngokungafaniyo nemithombo yamagqabi, imithombo yekhoyili yenziwe ngekhoyili enye yentsimbi ecinezelayo kwaye yande ukuze ifunxe izothuso. Bancedisa ekulinganiseni isithuthi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle. Ukuba ilori yakho ibonakala ngathi iyagxumeka okanye iziva ingazinzanga, oko kunokubonisa imiba ngemithombo yekhoyili.

5. Ukulawula iiArms

Iingalo zokulawula ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa edibanisa i-chassis yelori ukuya kumavili. La malungu avumela ukunyuka nokuhla kwentshukumo yamavili ngelixa ugcina ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lwevili. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe kwi-bushings kunye neebhola zebhola ukuvumela ukuhamba kakuhle.

6. Amalungu eBhola

Amalungu ebhola asebenza njengeyona ndawo iphambili phakathi kweenkqubo zokuqhuba nezokunqunyanyiswa. Bavumela amavili elori ukuba ajike kwaye ehle esenyuka. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, amalungu ebhola angaguga, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuphathweni kakubi kunye nokungalingani kwamatayara.

7. IiNtonga zokubopha

Iintsimbi zokubopha yenye inxalenye ebalulekileyo yesistim sokuqhuba, esebenza kunye neengalo zolawulo kunye namalungu ebhola ukugcina ulungelelwaniso lwelori. Bancedisa ukuqhuba amavili kwaye uwagcine elungelelaniswe kakuhle.

8. IiBar zeSway (IiBar eziAnti-Roll)

Imivalo yeSway inceda ekunciphiseni intshukumo yokuqengqeleka ecaleni ukuya kwicala elorini xa ijika okanye ngexesha lokuhamba ngesiquphe. Badibanisa amacala ahlukeneyo okumiswa ukunciphisa umzimba kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza.

9. Iibhutsi

I-Suspension bushings yenziwe ngerabha okanye i-polyurethane kwaye isetyenziselwa ukucoca iindawo ezihamba ngokuchasene nomnye kwinkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa, njengeengalo zokulawula kunye nemivalo yokugubha. Banceda ukufunxa ii-vibrations kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo.

10. Imithombo yomoya (Iingxowa zomoya)

Ifunyenwe kwezinye iilori, ngakumbi ezo zisetyenziselwa usetyenziso olunzima, imithombo yomoya (okanye iingxowa zomoya) ithatha indawo yemithombo yentsimbi yesintu. Ezi mithombo zisebenzisa umoya oxinzelelweyo ukulungelelanisa ubude bokukhwela kunye nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo welori, unikezela uhambo olugudileyo noluguquguqukayo.

Ukuqukumbela

Inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa kwelori ingaphezulu nje koluhlu lwamacandelo-lumqolo wokuphathwa kwesithuthi, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthuthuzela. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwangethuba kwamacandelo okunqunyanyiswa okugugileyo kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ilori yakho iqhuba kakuhle, ibonelela ngohambo olukhuselekileyo nolutyibilikayo.